Giuseppe Luca Celardo — Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore #
Zeno dynamics and Cooperative Shielding from long range hopping in disordered models for quantum transport. #
We investigate one dimensional disordered models with both short (\(\alpha > 1\)) and long range (\(\alpha<1\)) hopping,
decaying as \(1/r^{\alpha}\) which are common in many realistic systems such as ion traps, cold atomic clouds and light
harvesting complexes.
We found, as a consequence of the long range, an energy gap between the ground state and the other excited states which
increases with the system size. Moreover, in the subspace determined by the excited states, the dynamics turns out to be
shielded from long range in the large system size limit.
Such Cooperative Shielding, for \(\alpha=0\) can be seen as a kind of Zeno effect and has relevant effects on the
quantum transport properties. Indeed even if long range hopping is usually thought to destroy localization induced by
the disorder, cooperative shielding allows localization in the shielded subspace, keeping the ground state extended in
the large system size limit.